What term defines the part of a solution present in the smaller amount?

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Multiple Choice

What term defines the part of a solution present in the smaller amount?

Explanation:
In a solution, the part present in the smaller amount is the solute, while the part in the larger amount is the solvent. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent—the substance that’s dissolved is the solute, and the substance doing the dissolving is the solvent. Colloids aren’t true solutions and don’t describe the portion present in smaller quantity. Solubility is about how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent, not the identity of the smaller component. So the correct term for the part in the smaller amount is solute.

In a solution, the part present in the smaller amount is the solute, while the part in the larger amount is the solvent. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent—the substance that’s dissolved is the solute, and the substance doing the dissolving is the solvent. Colloids aren’t true solutions and don’t describe the portion present in smaller quantity. Solubility is about how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent, not the identity of the smaller component. So the correct term for the part in the smaller amount is solute.

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